The year of 2012 will be the second year of operation for the EBA as a fully-fledged
EU Authority in the new European System of Financial Supervision (ESFS). Therefore,
a strong emphasis still needs to be laid on the overall development and strengthening
of the EBA’s institutional capabilities. In addition, there are significant new
legislative proposals in European banking regulation which will have a major impact
on the amount and priorities of specific tasks the EBA will be carrying out in
2012 and thereafter. Continued tensions in financial markets, and their adverse
effects on the European banking system, also create an additional burden on the
EBA as they accelerate the build-up of an appropriate risk assessment framework
and increase the profile of the EBA in coordinating EU-wide supervisory action.
The work programme identifies four areas of EBA’s activities and aims to define the main objectives and corresponding priorities for 2012.
The first three areas, Regulation, Oversight, and Consumer Protection are representing the core functions of the EBA that are laid down by the EBA
regulation. The support functions summarised as Operations are playing a critical role in ensuring that the EBA can perform its core functions,
and thus, their main working objectives are also summarised.
The main objective of the EBA in the regulatory policy area is to play a leading role in the creation of the single rule book for the EU banking system. Based upon the current CRD IV/CRR proposals, to be adopted in the course of
2012, about 200 deliverables will be expected from the EBA. Most products are
expected to be finalised by 2013-2014, thus, the concentration of EBA’s regulatory
work will be very high in the course of 2012. Based upon the capacity available
at both the EBA and at the national authorities, the following policy areas have
been identified as priority: capital and capital buffers, liquidity, remuneration, leverage ratio. In the context of crisis prevention and crisis resolution, the EBA is expected to set further technical standards but also to coordinate
and, where applicable, to actively participate in the management of cross border
crisis events. The legislative proposals from the EU Commission are expected soon,
with high priority tasks to be undertaken by the EBA.
The main two objectives of the EBA’s regulatory oversight activities in 2012 are:
(i) to deliver independent and high quality analysis of EU banks and the EU banking sector. In the area of risk assessment, in addition to the regular work on monitoring
and assessing risks and vulnerabilities from a micro-prudential perspective, the
EBA will follow up its Recommendations post 2011 EU-wide stress tests and on banks’
recapitalisation.
(ii) to promote supervisory convergence and assist National Supervisory Authorities to ensure that colleges are run consistently
and efficiently with substantive discussions leading to material decisions being
taken which strengthen the resilience of EU cross border banks and prepare them
better for crises.
The EBA has an EU-wide responsibility for promoting transparency, simplicity
and fairness in the market for consumer financial products. The main tasks of
the EBA’s Consumer Protection work will be the collection, analysis and reporting
on consumer trends; the review and coordination process of financial literacy
and education initiatives by the competent authorities; the development of training
standards and common disclosure rules for the industry; monitoring new and existing
financial activities and where appropriate prepare guidelines and recommendations
with a view to promoting the safety and soundness of markets and convergence of
regulatory practice.
The overall objective of the institutional development of the EBA in 2012 will
be the completion and further enhancement of the internal control environment
in a period of intensive build-up and growth of the recently established EU institution.
A detailed list of EBA’s tasks is presented in the Annex with attached priorities.